The concept of peace today is defined not only as the absence of physical, psychological, and economic violence but also as a framework that allows people to heal through understanding and dialogue. In this context, peace expresses a way to resolve conflicts through reconciliation.
In fact, the word peace has a broad spectrum of meaning. This polysemy can vary across many elements, from individuals to society, from space to time. It would be accurate to say that peace is only possible through profound transformation and structural change, not merely through the absence of physical violence. In this sense, the permanence of peace can only be realized if it is supported by various traditions and structures within the society.
The Peace Process in Cyprus
When it comes to peace in the context of Cyprus, one frequently heard statement among people is: “Peace already exists on the island!” This definition arises when people in Northern Cyprus believe that there is no open conflict with the other side in their daily lives. However, this merely exemplifies the concept of negative peace. That is, the absence of a physical threat among individuals does not mean that lasting peace exists.
In peace studies, Johan Galtung’s notion of negative peace refers only to the absence of conflict, while positive peace necessitates cooperation, understanding, and structural change. The understanding of peace in Cyprus and its reflections in social life are shaped within a complex web of relationships.
The Cyprus issue carries a historical and social concern that affects both sides of the island. Today, in order to shape the understanding of peace within society, focusing solely on physical antagonism between individuals is not sufficient. It is critically important to keep communication and dialogue channels open for the concept of peace to take root in a structure that serves the entire society.
The Continuity of Peace and Society
In daily life, the absence of physical violence in interpersonal interactions cannot be defined as peace. An approach that does not use violence to maintain economic power or hierarchical structures remains far from true peace. In an environment where bullying and disrespect still exist, can we really speak of peace? These questions compel us to rethink.
In conclusion, the concept of peace develops through individuals and societies listening to and understanding each other to produce solutions based on equality. Peace is not only a goal but a continuous process. In this process, mutual dialogue and reconciliation necessitate pathways to solutions. In this regard, the question of for whom peace is should shift to how peace can transform into an understanding and a way of life.
Source: www.yeniduzen.com
